Saturday, April 27, 2024

9 Ways to Get Rid of Gnats in Your Home

gnats in my house

Gnats thrive on the fungus of your plants, so it helps to let your plant babies dry out between waterings. Once the soil dries out, you'll notice the death of not only the fungus, but the gnat larvae and eggs too. If the gnats keep appearing, experts at Colonial Pest Control Inc., recommend applying an indoor-friendly pesticide as a soil drench to soak and kill the gnats and fungus. Plug-in traps, like the Zevo Flying Insect Trap, can be extremely effective.

gnats in my house

How to Prevent Gnats

Mix some vino with a couple drops of dish soap in a small bowl, and wait for the gnats to accumulate. 'Gnats are attracted to moist and dirty areas, so keeping your home cleanand dry is important,' reminds Rick Sun, pest control expert at Green Leaf Air. These pests are frequently referred to as gnats, even though they don't look much like them up close.

Where do gnats come from? Here's how to kill the pests, rid them from your house.

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“We get called when homeowners can’t find the source of the bugs,” he says. Likewise, he says the source of the bugs might be unreachable, which could indicate it’s time to call in the pros. These eggs are too small to see, making them difficult to avoid.

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Letting plants dry out a bit between watering will kill larvae, preventing them from thriving off of the fungus on the plant’s roots. They can have yellow, tan, black, or brown coloring, and they have long legs compared to their bodies, and wide, flat wings. Some gnats are simply pests, while others actually pollinate plants and play a beneficial role.

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“Many small fly species exist that may be easily confused with fungus gnats. A small magnifier can be used to identify the species by comparing the wing veins to identification guides available online,” advised Sansig. One way to get rid of gnat larvae is to make your own gnat trap with a mix of vinegar, dish soap, and sugar. Mix a few tablespoons of apple cider vinegar, a few drops of dish soap, and a sprinkle of sugar.

Even if there’s no food present in your bathroom, flies and gnats may be attracted to this space because of its warmth and moisture buildup. Alternatively, these gnats may be drain flies that live in the sink or tub drains. To get rid of flies, try fly traps made with vinegar and dish soap, clean the drain with bleach, or call a professional pest control. Sometimes called "no-see-ums" due to their tiny size, gnats are commonly confused with other flying pests.

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If your plant soil is infested with gnat larvae and you’re having trouble getting rid of them, repot your plants. “Another little-known gnat hack is putting raw potato chunks into the soil to attract larvae,” Schutter says. “This has the twofold benefit of drawing them away from your plant’s roots and blocking their access simultaneously. Other signs of a gnat infestation are your plants wilting, losing leaves, and turning yellow.

How to Get Rid of Gnats in the Garden

gnats in my house

Fungus gnats are a common type of indoor pest that like to feed on houseplants. They’re sometimes mistaken for their equally small cousin, the fruit fly. An up-close look will help you tell the difference, as fruit flies have light-colored bodies and red eyes. Drain flies are a type of fly typically found in places with stagnant water like drains, sewers, and septic tanks. They stand out from fruit flies and fungus gnats due to their larger wings and furry body, which resembles a moth’s body. Finally, you can try attracting the flies with a combination of apple cider vinegar and a few drops of dish soap, although this will mostly attract fruit flies.

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These bugs don’t damage wood or leave trails of scat around, so take the first sight of these winged pests as a sign that there is an infestation. Let the soil get as dry as you can without your plants wilting. Repot your plants when the soil starts to hold too much moisture or if the soil becomes full of decaying matter. Bacillus thuringiensis, subspecies israelensis, strain AM will kill larvae.

Even a leaky pipe causing minimal mold or wood rot can provide gnats and other pests with food and water sources. If you can't find the source of your issue but know it must be somewhere, think outside the box to determine where it could be. Don't overwater your soil; clean your drains with a stiff scrub brush and drain cleaner, and ensure your compost bin has a tight lid. Amanda Rose Newton is a pest specialist and horticulture expert, reviewing pest control and gardening content for The Spruce's Cleaning and Gardening Review Board. Her passion for pest control and sustainable gardening allows her to review plant and pest content for best practices and accuracy.

No, it’s unlikely that gnats will go away on their own once they start reproducing. You will need to take proper measures to get rid of them, such as putting away your fruits, flushing out your drains, or changing the soil in your indoor plants’ pots. You can also attract fruit flies with red wine and a couple drops of dish soap in a glass or jar. The dish soap separates from the wine, so whenever a gnat lands on the solution, it sinks and drowns. A moist environment is an ideal place for female gnats to lay their eggs.

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